Skip to main content
  • Research Article
  • Open access
  • Published:

Recognition of Planar Objects Using Multiresolution Analysis

Abstract

By using affine-invariant shape descriptors, it is possible to recognize an unknown planar object from an image taken from an arbitrary view when standard view images of candidate objects exist in a database. In a previous study, an affine-invariant function calculated from the wavelet coefficients of the object boundary has been proposed. In this work, the invariant is constructed from the multiwavelet and (multi)scaling function coefficients of the boundary. Multiwavelets are known to have superior performance compared to scalar wavelets in many areas of signal processing due to their simultaneous orthogonality, symmetry, and short support properties. Going from scalar wavelets to multiwavelets is challenging due to the increased dimensionality of multiwavelets. This increased dimensionality is exploited to construct invariants with better performance when the multiwavelet "detail" coefficients are available. However, with (multi)scaling function coefficients, which are more stable in the presence of noise, scalar wavelets cannot be defeated.

References

  1. Weiss I: Geometric invariants and object recognition. International Journal of Computer Vision 1993,10(3):207–231. 10.1007/BF01539536

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Arbter K, Snyder WE, Burkhardt H, Hirzinger G: Application of affine-invariant Fourier descriptors to recognition of 3-D objects. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 1990,12(7):640–647. 10.1109/34.56206

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Alferez R, Wang Y-F: Geometric and illumination invariants for object recognition. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 1999,21(6):505–536. 10.1109/34.771318

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Khalil MI, Bayoumi MM: A dyadic wavelet affine invariant function for 2D shape recognition. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 2001,23(10):1152–1164. 10.1109/34.954605

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Tieng QM, Boles WW: Wavelet-based affine invariant representation: a tool for recognizing planar objects in 3D space. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 1997,19(8):846–857. 10.1109/34.608288

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Bala E, Cetin AE: Computationally efficient wavelet affine invariant functions for shape recognition. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 2004,26(8):1095–1099. 10.1109/TPAMI.2004.39

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Mallat S, Zhong S: Characterization of signals from multiscale edges. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 1992,14(2):710–732.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Martin MB, Bell AE: New image compression techniques using multiwavelets and multiwavelet packets. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 2001,10(4):500–510. 10.1109/83.913585

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Bui TD, Chen G: Translation-invariant denoising using multiwavelets. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 1998,46(12):3414–3420. 10.1109/78.735315

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Bala E, Ertüzün A: A multivariate thresholding technique for image denoising using multiwavelets. EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing 2005,2005(8):1205–1211. 10.1155/ASP.2005.1205

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Nava FP, Martel AF: Planar shape representation based on multiwavelets. Proceedings of 10th European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO '00), September 2000, Tampere, Finland

    Google Scholar 

  12. Goodman TNT, Lee SL:Wavelets of multiplicity . Transactions of the American Mathematical Society 1994,342(1):307–324. 10.2307/2154695

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Strela V, Heller PN, Strang G, Topiwala P, Heil C: The application of multiwavelet filterbanks to image processing. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 1999,8(4):548–563. 10.1109/83.753742

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Burrus CS, Gopinath RA, Guo H: Introduction to Wavelets and Wavelet Transforms. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ, USA; 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Strela V: Multiwavelets: theory and applications, Ph.D. thesis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Mass, USA; 1996.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Mallat S: Zero-crossings of a wavelet transform. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 1991,37(4):1019–1033. 10.1109/18.86995

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. El Rube I, Ahmed M, Kamel M: Wavelet approximation-based affine invariant shape representation functions. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 2006,28(2):323–327.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Paulik MJ, Wang YD: Three-dimensional object recognition using vector wavelets. Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Image Processing, October 1998, Chicago, Ill, USA 3: 586–590.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Daubechies I: Ten Lectures on Wavelets. SIAM, Philadelphia, Pa, USA; 1992.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  20. Geronimo GS, Hardin DP, Massopust PR: Fractal functions and wavelet expansions based on several functions. Journal of Approximation Theory 1994,78(3):373–401. 10.1006/jath.1994.1085

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Chui CK, Lian JA: A study of orthonormal multiwavelets. In CAT Report 351. Texas A&M University, Canyon, Tex, USA; 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Shen L-X, Tan HH, Tham JY: Symmetric-antisymmetric orthonormal multiwavelets and related scalar wavelets. Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis 2000,8(3):258–279. 10.1006/acha.1999.0288

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Turcajova R, Strela V: Smooth hermite spline multiwavelets. in preparation

  24. Strela V: A note on construction of biorthogonal multi-scaling functions. In Contemporary Mathematics. Volume 216. Edited by: Aldroubi A, Lin EB. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, USA; 1998:149–157.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Selesnick I: Cardinal multiwavelets and the sampling theorem. Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP '99), March 1999, Phoenix, Ariz, USA 3: 1209–1212.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Berkner K, Massopust PR: Translation invariant multiwavelet transforms. In Tech. Rep. CML TR 98-06. Computational Mathematics Laboratory, Rice University, Houston, Tex, USA; 1998.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nazlı Güney.

Rights and permissions

Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Güney, N., Ertüzün, A. Recognition of Planar Objects Using Multiresolution Analysis. EURASIP J. Adv. Signal Process. 2007, 070351 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1155/2007/70351

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2007/70351

Keywords