From: Computer Aided Modeling of Human Mastoid Cavity Biomechanics Using Finite Element Analysis
Middle ear components | Young's modulus or spring constant | Damping |
---|---|---|
Superior mallear ligament | N/m2 | s-1 |
s | ||
Lateral mallear ligament | N/m2 | |
Posterior incudal ligament | N/m2 | |
Anterior mallear ligament | N/m2 | |
Posterior stapedial muscle | N/m2 | |
Tensor tympani muscle | N/m2 | |
Cochlear fluid | 60 N/m | 0.06 N s/m |
Stapedial annular ligament | 9 N/m | 0 N s/m |