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Table 2 Overall performance summary of each algorithm individually and the fusion results using the signal quality indices. Fusion 0 indicates usage of no SQI (), Fusion 1 indicates usage of ECG SQI to determine the quality of the respiration estimates derived from the ECG waveform, and Fusion 2 indicates usage of the purity index for the estimates derived from the ECG waveform. Note that the Hjorth parameters are used for PAT SQI throughout. All values quoted are in RMS BPMs.

From: Data Fusion for Improved Respiration Rate Estimation

Subject

EDR_RS

EDR_RSA

EDR_G

PDR

Fusion 0

Fusion 1

Fusion 2

1

5.29

6.58

4.46

7.79

4.65

3.20

2.59

2

5.91

4.07

1.80

10.21

2.63

2.13

2.23

3

5.67

2.59

2.70

6.34

2.60

2.23

2.24

4

4.36

5.15

4.74

7.70

4.00

2.95

2.55

5

2.53

3.36

1.90

6.93

1.96

2.33

2.03

6

2.30

3.09

2.07

5.52

1.86

1.61

1.64

7

4.79

4.56

5.72

8.60

3.44

4.96

2.66

8

6.76

6.74

4.84

8.86

4.87

3.95

3.36

9

6.63

6.65

4.28

8.89

3.99

3.85

3.59

10

6.13

4.38

3.27

5.97

3.11

2.99

2.87

11

7.26

5.46

6.30

9.09

4.61

4.30

4.48

12

4.71

4.02

3.65

6.75

3.54

2.73

2.69

13

3.97

3.59

2.93

5.97

2.55

2.42

2.30

14

4.07

5.65

6.22

6.27

3.81

3.80

3.77

15

4.40

6.52

4.23

6.58

3.71

2.65

2.01

16

4.97

5.64

4.57

7.00

3.41

3.10

2.60

17

4.18

5.29

5.38

6.99

2.89

2.59

2.40

18

3.71

5.18

3.17

6.59

3.11

3.08

2.71

19

1.81

3.14

1.32

6.17

1.71

1.30

1.15

20

2.25

2.99

1.36

6.93

2.08

1.74

1.59

21

7.08

5.74

4.12

8.27

4.51

3.33

3.01

22

4.47

4.15

2.95

5.28

2.78

2.67

2.42

23

4.37

5.47

3.53

7.65

3.34

3.74

3.11

24

3.11

3.71

3.19

5.78

2.36

2.12

2.00

25

4.44

4.35

1.77

6.44

2.70

2.22

1.94

26

5.14

4.22

3.12

5.33

3.15

3.17

2.91

27

6.04

4.97

3.17

8.79

3.12

2.73

2.88

28

6.03

6.84

6.02

7.60

5.95

5.36

5.24

29

2.72

3.32

2.16

5.29

2.18

2.02

1.75

30

6.52

7.27

6.23

7.50

5.87

5.37

4.98

Mean

4.72

4.82

3.71

7.1

3.35

3.02

2.72