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Table 2 Accuracy of MUSIC algorithm in the case of narrowband sources at the middle of the spectrum, SNR = 10 dB, K = 100.

From: A novel ULA-based geometry for improving AOA estimation

Angles (°)

Success (%)

Average of estimated angles (°)

Variance of estimated angles (°)

 

PA

ULA

PA

ULA

PA

ULA

θ1 = 30

100

100

30.0900

30.0873

0.0111

0.0133

θ2 = 33

  

32.9145

32.9160

0.0137

0.0131

θ1 = 30

100

100

30.1150

30.1085

0.0146

0.0156

θ2 = 32.8

  

32.6860

32.6856

0.0141

0.0176

θ1 = 30

99.5

98.9

30.1434

30.1471

0.0185

0.0213

θ2 = 32.6

  

32.4470

32.4510

0.0192

0.0226

θ1 = 30

80.9

80.5

30.1860

30.1772

0.0207

0.0263

θ2 = 32.4

  

32.1981

32.2026

0.0257

0.0312

θ1 = 30

24.4

24.8

30.1746

30.1592

0.0541

0.0565

θ2 = 32.2

  

32.0171

32.0348

0.0333

0.0368

θ1 = 30

1.7

1.9

30.5279

30.5583

0.1082

0.1284

θ2 = 32

  

31.6187

31.6420

0.0846

0.0765

θ1 = 30

0.1

0

30.6056

30.6207

0.0889

0.0891

θ2 = 31.8

  

31.2158

31.2160

0.1035

0.1162