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Table 3 Accuracy of MVDR algorithm in the case of narrowband sources at the middle of the spectrum, SNR = 10 dB, K = 100.

From: A novel ULA-based geometry for improving AOA estimation

Angles

(°)

Success

(%)

Average of estimated angles (°)

Variance of estimated angles (°)

 

PA

ULA

PA

ULA

PA

ULA

θ1 = 30

100

100

30.3378

30.3813

0.0150

0.0179

θ2 = 33.6

  

33.2452

33.2077

0.0159

0.0183

θ1 = 30

99.8

97.7

30.4297

30.5000

0.0237

0.0296

θ2 = 33.4

  

32.9558

32.8870

0.0240

0.0290

θ1 = 30

92.7

83.9

30.5642

30.6317

0.0416

0.0543

θ2 = 33.2

  

32.6238

32.5564

0.0338

0.0487

θ1 = 30

55

35

30.7901

30.9372

0.1381

0.1601

θ2 = 33

  

32.2243

32.0572

0.0918

0.1494

θ1 = 30

10.7

3

31.1459

31.2665

0.1678

0.1226

θ2 = 32.8

  

31.6801

31.5318

0.1645

0.1225

θ1 = 30

0.1

0

31.2599

-

0.0619

-

θ2 = 32.6

  

31.3259

-

0.0611

-