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Table 2 Average results for different crossover rates of the Hill image

From: On the pinned field image binarization for signature generation in image ownership verification method

Crossover Rate

Average fval value

Standard deviation

0.5

1.095

0.005

0.6

1.097

0.006

0.7

1.096

0.005

0.8

1.101

0.006

  1. Mutation rate = 0.02 and population size = 80.