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Table 7 Performance summaries of watermarked color images before and after JPEG 2000 compression at compression ratio 100:3

From: A game-theoretic architecture for visible watermarking system of ACOCOA (adaptive content and contrast aware) technique

Method

MSSIM

VIF

PSNR-HVS-M (dB)

WSNR (dB)

 

A(1)

A(2)

A(3)

B(1)

B(2)

B(3)

C(1)

C(2)

C(3)

D(1)

D(2)

D(3)

Lena

Before

0.933

0.943

0.973

0.693

0.599

0.718

22.685

27.462

30.056

21.598

28.129

29.592

After

0.912

0.927

0.954

0.326

0.306

0.357

22.092

26.420

28.036

21.213

27.337

28.100

After (wm)

0.971

0.969

0.968

0.467

0.465

0.378

32.047

31.605

31.859

34.588

34.276

34.478

Tiffany

Before

0.910

0.931

0.975

0.664

0.572

0.733

24.008

27.869

32.861

27.167

32.968

36.949

After

0.885

0.910

0.952

0.287

0.273

0.344

23.625

27.186

30.286

27.039

32.453

35.031

After (wm)

0.966

0.964

0.966

0.453

0.451

0.364

32.364

32.016

32.712

38.579

38.572

39.148

  1. Note: A, B, C, and D are image quality metric of MSSIM, VIF, PSNR-HVS-M, and WSNR, respectively.
  2. (1) is Huang and Tang's method [18].
  3. (2) is Tsai's method [12].
  4. (3) is the proposed ACOCOA approach.