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Table 2 Message fields description

From: A robust cross-layer metric for routing protocol in mobile wireless ad hoc networks

Field

Length

Description

header

8 bit

General purpose currently not used

type

3 bit

Indicating the type of control message among the 6 possibilities listed above

seq_num

8 bit

Used to identify a message which has the same purpose

src_addr

32 bit

Carrying the IP address of the source

dest_addr

32 bit

Carrying the IP address of the destination

sender

32 bit

Used to define the node which has started a path testing

hop

8 bit

Storing the number of hops that the control message has undergone

metric

64 bit

Carrying the metric related to the path that the control message has done

route_record

(32 ·hop) bit

The nodes append here their IP address