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Table 4 Experiment results comparison under Gaussian noises (NC values)

From: Robust digital image watermarking scheme using wave atoms with multiple description coding

Standard variance of Gaussian noises

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

25

30

[21]

0.9963

0.9926

0.974

0.9738

0.9706

0.9481

0.9447

0.9324

0.9157

0.8963

[12]

1

0.9963

0.9889

0.9813

0.9702

0.9481

0.9456

0.9179

0.8372

0.7926

[22]

0.8583

0.8217

0.7962

0.7781

0.7658

0.755

0.7489

0.7396

0.7312

0.7283

Proposed scheme

1

1

1

1

0.9963

0.9778

0.9813

0.9665

0.91

0.8897