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Table 2 Explanation of investigated attributes of the processed signal along with possible related impairments

From: Binaural noise reduction via cue-preserving MMSE filter and adaptive-blocking-based noise PSD estimation

Attribute

Meaning

Possible impairment

Speech quality

Utilitarian comparison of the speech quality w.r.t. the assumed original

Speech onset suppression, artificial reverberation, or speech spectral smearing

Background noise attenuation

Noise attenuation

Noise level was annoying or unacceptably loud

Residual noise naturalness

Naturalness of the residual noise

Musical noise perception

Speech spatial sound cues

Consistency of speech spatial cues w.r.t. simultaneous visual cues

Spatial desynchronization